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通过芳基到烯基的1,4-钯迁移策略高区域选择性地实现烯烃的C-H键烷基化反应

发布时间:2020-03-19  栏目类别:科研进展

Palladium-catalyzed C−H alkylation of gemdisubstituted ethylenes has been efficiently achieved with cyclobutanols as the coupling partners through an aryl to vinyl 1,4-palladium migration/ring-opening C−C cleavage cascade, giving trisubstituted alkenes in high yields. The protocol features good regioselectivity, high yields, broad substrate scopes, and good functional group tolerance. The mechanistic studies implicate that the cross-coupling reaction occurs via oxidative addition, 1,4-palladium migration, ring-opening C−C cleavage, and reductive elimination. DFT calculations have revealed that the high efficiency of the protocol is attributed to the thermodynamically favored 1,4-palladium migration assisted by 2-fluorophenol.


 

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